Uitleg · 63.1

Waarom dit dertien keer een andere tab is

1/12

Elk objecttype heeft een eigen datablock (Mesh, Curve, Camera, Light, ...) en dus een eigen set panelen op de Object Data-tab — vandaar dat het icoon zelf meeverandert: een driehoekig mesh-icoon voor een mesh, een lampje voor een lamp. Deze tab is niet te verwarren met de Object-tab (hoofdstuk 58), die voor élk type identiek blijft.

Twaalf van de dertien Blender-objecttypes hebben elk hun eigen sectie hieronder: mesh, curve/surface, metaball, text, volume, grease pencil, armature, lattice, empty, camera, light (met lightprobe apart) en speaker. Voor elk type staat hier de paneelstructuur, rechtstreeks uit Blender 5.1 uitgelezen; waar Blender ook instellingen met standaardwaarden en bereik bijhoudt, staat die tabel erbij.

shot-object-data-overzichtTwaalf iconen van de Object Data-tab naast elkaar, per objecttype.

Galerij · 63.2

Alle dertien objecttypes gerenderd, één voor één

2/12

Dezelfde camera en studioset, telkens één ander objecttype op precies dezelfde plek. Zeven types renderen gewoon zichzelf (Mesh, Curve, Surface, Metaball, Text, Grease Pencil en — via een render met Cycles, zie het bijschrift — Volume). Vijf types laten in een render van zichzelf NIETS zien (Armature, Lattice, Empty, Camera en Speaker tonen normaal enkel een viewport-gizmo, geen render-geometrie): daarvoor staat hier een zelfgebouwde mesh-vervanger die toont wat het type betekent, eerlijk zo genoemd in het bijschrift. Light leent de render van hoofdstuk 99 — een Area-light die een bol belicht IS letterlijk wat een Light-datablock rendert.

Mesh

render-type-meshEen icosphere met het Color Grid-materiaal — de gewone bouwsteen van vrijwel elk 3D-object.

Curve

Surface

Metaball

Text

Volume

Grease Pencil

Armature

Lattice

Empty

Camera

Light

Speaker

Naslag · 63.3

Mesh en Curve/Surface

3/12

Curve en Surface-objecten delen dezelfde Object Data-panelen (DATA_PT_context_curve e.a.) — Blender maakt in de Properties-editor geen onderscheid tussen de twee onderliggende curve-vormen.

Mesh — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Attributes
Color Attributes
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_mesh
Geometry Data
Preview
Remesh
Shape Keys
Texture Space
UV Maps
Vertex Groups

Mesh — alle instellingen
Instelling	Type	Standaard	Bereik	Wat hij doet (tooltip uit Blender)
Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name (within a same type and library)
Full Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name, including library one if any
Type	ENUM	ACTION	Action, Armature, Brush, Cache File, Camera, Collection, Curve, Curves, Font, Grease Pencil, Grease Pencil v3, Image, Key, Lattice, Library, Light, Light Probe, Line Style, Mask, Material, Mesh, Metaball, Movie Clip, Node Tree, Object, Paint Curve, Palette, Particle, Point Cloud, Scene, Screen, Sound, Speaker, Text, Texture, Volume, Window Manager, Workspace, World	Type identifier of this data-block
Session UID	INT	0	-10000 – 10000	A session-wide unique identifier for the data block that remains the same across renames and internal reallocations, unchanged when reloading the file
Is Evaluated	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Whether this ID is runtime-only, evaluated data-block, or actual data from .blend file
Users	INT	0	0 – 10000	Number of times this data-block is referenced
Fake User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Save this data-block even if it has no users
Extra User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Indicates whether an extra user is set or not (mainly for internal/debug usages)
Embedded Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is not an independent one, but is actually a sub-data of another ID (typical example: root node trees or master collections)
Linked Packed	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is linked and packed into the .blend file
Missing Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is a place-holder for missing linked data (i.e. it is [an override of] a linked data that could not be found anymore)
Runtime Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is runtime data, i.e. it won't be saved in .blend file. Note that e.g. evaluated IDs are always runtime, so this value is only editable for data-blocks in Main data-base.
Editable	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is editable in the user interface. Linked data-blocks are not editable, except if they were loaded as editable assets.
Tag	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Tools can use this to tag data for their own purposes (initial state is undefined)
Is Indirect	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Is this ID block linked indirectly
Vertices	COLLECTION	–	–	Vertices of the mesh
Edges	COLLECTION	–	–	Edges of the mesh
Loops	COLLECTION	–	–	Loops of the mesh (face corners)
Polygons	COLLECTION	–	–	Polygons of the mesh
Normal Domain	ENUM	FACE	Point, Face, Corner	The attribute domain that gives enough information to represent the mesh's normals
Vertex Normals	COLLECTION	–	–	The normal direction of each vertex, defined as the average of the surrounding face normals
Polygon Normals	COLLECTION	–	–	The normal direction of each face, defined by the winding order and position of its vertices
Corner Normals	COLLECTION	–	–	The "slit" normal direction of each face corner, influenced by vertex normals, sharp faces, sharp edges, and custom normals. May be empty.
Loop Triangles	COLLECTION	–	–	Tessellation of mesh polygons into triangles
Triangle Faces	COLLECTION	–	–	The face index for each loop triangle
UV Loop Layers	COLLECTION	–	–	All UV loop layers
Clone UV Loop Layer Index	INT	0	0 – 10000	Clone UV loop layer index
Mask UV Loop Layer Index	INT	0	0 – 10000	Mask UV loop layer index
Vertex Colors	COLLECTION	–	–	Legacy vertex color layers. Deprecated, use color attributes instead.
Skin Vertices	COLLECTION	–	–	All skin vertices
Attributes	COLLECTION	–	–	Geometry attributes
Color Attributes	COLLECTION	–	–	Geometry color attributes
Voxel Size	FLOAT	0.1	0.00010 – onbegrensd	Size of the voxel in object space used for volume evaluation. Lower values preserve finer details.
Adaptivity	FLOAT	0	0 – 1	Reduces the final face count by simplifying geometry where detail is not needed, generating triangles. A value greater than 0 disables Fix Poles.
Fix Poles	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Produces fewer poles and a better topology flow
Preserve Volume	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Projects the mesh to preserve the volume and details of the original mesh
Preserve Attributes	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Transfer all attributes to the new mesh
Remesh Mode	ENUM	VOXEL	Voxel, Quad
X	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Enable symmetry in the X axis
Y	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Enable symmetry in the Y axis
Z	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Enable symmetry in the Z axis
Mirror Vertex Groups	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Mirror the left/right vertex groups when painting. The symmetry axis is determined by the symmetry settings.
Radial Symmetry Count	INT	1	1 – 32	Number of mirrored regions around a central axis
Has Custom Normals	BOOLEAN	uit	–	True if there is custom normal data for this mesh
Auto Texture Space	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Adjust active object's texture space automatically when transforming object
Topology Mirror	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Use topology based mirroring (for when both sides of mesh have matching, unique topology)
Bone Selection	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Bone selection during painting
Paint Mask	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Face selection masking for painting
Vertex Selection	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Vertex selection masking for painting
Selected Vertex Total	INT	0	0 – 10000	Selected vertex count in editmode
Selected Edge Total	INT	0	0 – 10000	Selected edge count in editmode
Selected Face Total	INT	0	0 – 10000	Selected face count in editmode
Is Editmode	BOOLEAN	uit	–	True when used in editmode
Auto Texture Space	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Adjust active object's texture space automatically when transforming object
Texture Space Location	FLOAT	0	-10000 – 10000	Texture space location
Texture Space Size	FLOAT	0	-10000 – 10000	Texture space size
Materials	COLLECTION	–	–

Curve / Surface — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_curve
Geometry
– Bevel
– Start & End Mapping
Path Animation
Shape
Texture Space

Curve — alle instellingen
Instelling	Type	Standaard	Bereik	Wat hij doet (tooltip uit Blender)
Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name (within a same type and library)
Full Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name, including library one if any
Type	ENUM	ACTION	Action, Armature, Brush, Cache File, Camera, Collection, Curve, Curves, Font, Grease Pencil, Grease Pencil v3, Image, Key, Lattice, Library, Light, Light Probe, Line Style, Mask, Material, Mesh, Metaball, Movie Clip, Node Tree, Object, Paint Curve, Palette, Particle, Point Cloud, Scene, Screen, Sound, Speaker, Text, Texture, Volume, Window Manager, Workspace, World	Type identifier of this data-block
Session UID	INT	0	-10000 – 10000	A session-wide unique identifier for the data block that remains the same across renames and internal reallocations, unchanged when reloading the file
Is Evaluated	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Whether this ID is runtime-only, evaluated data-block, or actual data from .blend file
Users	INT	0	0 – 10000	Number of times this data-block is referenced
Fake User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Save this data-block even if it has no users
Extra User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Indicates whether an extra user is set or not (mainly for internal/debug usages)
Embedded Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is not an independent one, but is actually a sub-data of another ID (typical example: root node trees or master collections)
Linked Packed	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is linked and packed into the .blend file
Missing Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is a place-holder for missing linked data (i.e. it is [an override of] a linked data that could not be found anymore)
Runtime Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is runtime data, i.e. it won't be saved in .blend file. Note that e.g. evaluated IDs are always runtime, so this value is only editable for data-blocks in Main data-base.
Editable	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is editable in the user interface. Linked data-blocks are not editable, except if they were loaded as editable assets.
Tag	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Tools can use this to tag data for their own purposes (initial state is undefined)
Is Indirect	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Is this ID block linked indirectly
Splines	COLLECTION	–	–	Collection of splines in this curve data object
Path Duration	INT	100	1 – 1048574	The number of frames that are needed to traverse the path, defining the maximum value for the 'Evaluation Time' setting
Path	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Enable the curve to become a translation path
Follow	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Make curve path children rotate along the path
Clamp	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Clamp the curve path children so they cannot travel past the start/end point of the curve
Stretch	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Option for curve-deform: make deformed child stretch along entire path
Bounds Clamp	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Option for curve-deform: Use the mesh bounds to clamp the deformation
Radius	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Option for paths and curve-deform: apply the curve radius to objects following it and to deformed objects
Bevel Mode	ENUM	ROUND	Round, Object, Profile	Determine how to build the curve's bevel geometry
Bevel Resolution	INT	4	0 – 32	The number of segments in each quarter-circle of the bevel
Offset	FLOAT	0	-1 – 1	Distance to move the curve parallel to its normals
Extrude	FLOAT	0	0 – onbegrensd	Length of the depth added in the local Z direction along the curve, perpendicular to its normals
Bevel Depth	FLOAT	0	0 – 100	Radius of the bevel geometry, not including extrusion
Resolution U	INT	12	1 – 64	Number of computed points in the U direction between every pair of control points
Resolution V	INT	12	1 – 1024	The number of computed points in the V direction between every pair of control points
Render Resolution U	INT	0	0 – 64	Surface resolution in U direction used while rendering (zero uses preview resolution)
Render Resolution V	INT	0	0 – 1024	Surface resolution in V direction used while rendering (zero uses preview resolution)
Evaluation Time	FLOAT	0	-10000 – 10000	Parametric position along the length of the curve that Objects 'following' it should be at (position is evaluated by dividing by the 'Path Length' value)
Dimensions	ENUM	2D	2D, 3D	Select 2D or 3D curve type
Fill Mode	ENUM	FULL	Full, Back, Front, Half	Mode of filling curve
Fill Solver	ENUM	SWEEP_LINE	Sweep Line, Delaunay	Triangulation solver for filling 2D curves
Fill Rule	ENUM	EVEN_ODD	Even-Odd, Non-Zero	Fill rule for Delaunay fill solver
Twist Method	ENUM	MINIMUM	Z-Up, Minimum, Tangent	The type of tilt calculation for 3D Curves
Taper Radius	ENUM	OVERRIDE	Override, Multiply, Add	Determine how the effective radius of the spline point is computed when a taper object is specified
Start Mapping Type	ENUM	RESOLUTION	Resolution, Segments, Spline	Determine how the geometry start factor is mapped to a spline
End Mapping Type	ENUM	RESOLUTION	Resolution, Segments, Spline	Determine how the geometry end factor is mapped to a spline
Twist Smooth	FLOAT	0	0 – 100	Smoothing iteration for tangents
Fill Caps	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Fill caps for beveled curves
Map Taper	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Map effect of the taper object to the beveled part of the curve
Auto Texture Space	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Adjust active object's texture space automatically when transforming object
Texture Space Location	FLOAT	0	–
Texture Space Size	FLOAT	0	-10000 – 10000
Materials	COLLECTION	–	–
Geometry Start Factor	FLOAT	0	0 – 1	Define where along the spline the curve geometry starts (0 for the beginning, 1 for the end)
Geometry End Factor	FLOAT	1	0 – 1	Define where along the spline the curve geometry ends (0 for the beginning, 1 for the end)
Is Editmode	BOOLEAN	uit	–	True when used in editmode

Uitleg · 63.4

Mesh Attributes: de motor achter moderne workflows

4/12

Attributes (onder Geometry Data) is waar Vertex Groups, UV Maps, Color Attributes en aangepaste Geometry Nodes-data eigenlijk allemaal vandaan komen: het zijn stuk voor stuk gespecialiseerde attributen, met een Domain (Point, Edge, Face, Face Corner) en een Data Type. De oudere panelen (UV Maps, Vertex Groups, Color Attributes) zijn in feite gefilterde weergaven van dezelfde onderliggende attributenlijst.

Voor Curve-objecten is Geometry het equivalent van veel mesh-instellingen: Bevel geeft de curve dikte, Start & End Mapping bepaalt hoever een bevel-profiel langs de curve loopt.

shot-data-attributesHet Attributes-paneel met een lijst van vertex-, edge- en face-corner-attributen.

Naslag · 63.5

Metaball en Text

5/12

Metaballs smelten samen op basis van hun Influence; Text-objecten gebruiken intern hetzelfde curve-systeem, met een eigen Font- en Paragraph-paneel erbovenop.

Metaball — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Active Element
Animation
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_metaball
Metaball
Texture Space

Text — Object Data-panelen (extra bovenop de Curve-panelen)
Paneel
Font
– Transform
Paragraph
– Alignment
– Spacing
Text Boxes

Naslag · 63.6

Volume en Grease Pencil

6/12

Volume laadt externe OpenVDB-data; Grease Pencil bouwt zijn eigen laag-gebaseerde tekenobject.

Volume — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_volume
Grids
OpenVDB File
Render
Viewport Display
– DATA_PT_volume_viewport_display_slicing

Grease Pencil — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Attributes
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_grease_pencil
Display
Layers
– Adjustments
– Display
– Masks
– Relations
– Transform
Onion Skinning
– Custom Colors
– Display
Settings

Uitleg · 63.7

Armature: bone collections in plaats van losse lagen

7/12

Een Armature-datablock bevat de bots zelf niet als losse objecten, maar als een boom binnen één datablock. Bone Collections (de opvolger van de oude bone layers) groepeert bots zodat je bv. alleen de vingerbotten kan tonen of verbergen tijdens het animeren, zonder ze te verwijderen. Pose-instellingen gelden voor de hele armature tegelijk, zoals Rest Position om tijdelijk terug te schakelen naar de ongeanimeerde pose om iets te controleren.

Custom Properties op een armature (in plaats van op één bot) zijn de gangbare plek voor rig-brede schakelaars, zoals een IK/FK-blend die meerdere botketens tegelijk aanstuurt.

shot-data-armatureHet Bone Collections-paneel met vingers, armen en gezicht in aparte, los te tonen groepen.

Naslag · 63.8

Armature en Lattice

8/12

Armature — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Bone Collections
– Custom Properties
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_arm
Inverse Kinematics
Pose
Selection Sets

Armature — alle instellingen
Instelling	Type	Standaard	Bereik	Wat hij doet (tooltip uit Blender)
Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name (within a same type and library)
Full Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name, including library one if any
Type	ENUM	ACTION	Action, Armature, Brush, Cache File, Camera, Collection, Curve, Curves, Font, Grease Pencil, Grease Pencil v3, Image, Key, Lattice, Library, Light, Light Probe, Line Style, Mask, Material, Mesh, Metaball, Movie Clip, Node Tree, Object, Paint Curve, Palette, Particle, Point Cloud, Scene, Screen, Sound, Speaker, Text, Texture, Volume, Window Manager, Workspace, World	Type identifier of this data-block
Session UID	INT	0	-10000 – 10000	A session-wide unique identifier for the data block that remains the same across renames and internal reallocations, unchanged when reloading the file
Is Evaluated	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Whether this ID is runtime-only, evaluated data-block, or actual data from .blend file
Users	INT	0	0 – 10000	Number of times this data-block is referenced
Fake User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Save this data-block even if it has no users
Extra User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Indicates whether an extra user is set or not (mainly for internal/debug usages)
Embedded Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is not an independent one, but is actually a sub-data of another ID (typical example: root node trees or master collections)
Linked Packed	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is linked and packed into the .blend file
Missing Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is a place-holder for missing linked data (i.e. it is [an override of] a linked data that could not be found anymore)
Runtime Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is runtime data, i.e. it won't be saved in .blend file. Note that e.g. evaluated IDs are always runtime, so this value is only editable for data-blocks in Main data-base.
Editable	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is editable in the user interface. Linked data-blocks are not editable, except if they were loaded as editable assets.
Tag	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Tools can use this to tag data for their own purposes (initial state is undefined)
Is Indirect	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Is this ID block linked indirectly
Bones	COLLECTION	–	–
Edit Bones	COLLECTION	–	–
Bone Collections (Roots)	COLLECTION	–	–
Bone Collections (All)	COLLECTION	–	–	List of all bone collections of the armature
Pose Position	ENUM	POSE	Pose Position, Rest Position	Show armature in binding pose or final posed state
Display Type	ENUM	OCTAHEDRAL	Octahedral, Stick, B-Bone, Envelope, Wire
Display Axes	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display bone axes
Axes Position	FLOAT	0	0 – 1	The position for the axes on the bone. Increasing the value moves it closer to the tip; decreasing moves it closer to the root.
Relation Line Position	ENUM	TAIL	Tail, Head	The start position of the relation lines from parent to child bones
Display Names	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display bone names
X-Axis Mirror	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Apply changes to matching bone on opposite side of X-Axis
Display Custom Bone Shapes	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Display bones with their custom shapes
Display Bone Colors	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Display bone colors
Is Editmode	BOOLEAN	uit	–	True when used in editmode

Lattice — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_lattice
Lattice

Naslag · 63.9

Empty en Camera

9/12

Een Empty heeft nauwelijks Object Data (alleen zijn weergavevorm); een Camera heeft de meeste harde getallen van alle objecttypes.

Empty — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Empty
Image

Camera — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Background Images
Camera
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_camera
Depth of Field
Depth of Field
– Aperture
Lens
Safe Areas
– Center-Cut Safe Areas
Stereoscopy
Viewport Display
– Composition Guides

Camera — alle instellingen
Instelling	Type	Standaard	Bereik	Wat hij doet (tooltip uit Blender)
Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name (within a same type and library)
Full Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name, including library one if any
Type	ENUM	ACTION	Action, Armature, Brush, Cache File, Camera, Collection, Curve, Curves, Font, Grease Pencil, Grease Pencil v3, Image, Key, Lattice, Library, Light, Light Probe, Line Style, Mask, Material, Mesh, Metaball, Movie Clip, Node Tree, Object, Paint Curve, Palette, Particle, Point Cloud, Scene, Screen, Sound, Speaker, Text, Texture, Volume, Window Manager, Workspace, World	Type identifier of this data-block
Session UID	INT	0	-10000 – 10000	A session-wide unique identifier for the data block that remains the same across renames and internal reallocations, unchanged when reloading the file
Is Evaluated	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Whether this ID is runtime-only, evaluated data-block, or actual data from .blend file
Users	INT	0	0 – 10000	Number of times this data-block is referenced
Fake User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Save this data-block even if it has no users
Extra User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Indicates whether an extra user is set or not (mainly for internal/debug usages)
Embedded Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is not an independent one, but is actually a sub-data of another ID (typical example: root node trees or master collections)
Linked Packed	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is linked and packed into the .blend file
Missing Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is a place-holder for missing linked data (i.e. it is [an override of] a linked data that could not be found anymore)
Runtime Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is runtime data, i.e. it won't be saved in .blend file. Note that e.g. evaluated IDs are always runtime, so this value is only editable for data-blocks in Main data-base.
Editable	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is editable in the user interface. Linked data-blocks are not editable, except if they were loaded as editable assets.
Tag	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Tools can use this to tag data for their own purposes (initial state is undefined)
Is Indirect	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Is this ID block linked indirectly
Type	ENUM	PERSP	Perspective, Orthographic, Panoramic, Custom	Camera types
Sensor Fit	ENUM	AUTO	Auto, Horizontal, Vertical	Method to fit image and field of view angle inside the sensor
Passepartout Alpha	FLOAT	0.5	0 – 1	Opacity (alpha) of the darkened overlay in Camera view
Horizontal FOV	FLOAT	0	0.0064 – 3.0167	Camera lens horizontal field of view
Vertical FOV	FLOAT	0	0.0064 – 3.0167	Camera lens vertical field of view
Field of View	FLOAT	0.691	0.0064 – 3.0167	Camera lens field of view
Clip Start	FLOAT	0.1	0.001 – onbegrensd	Camera near clipping distance
Clip End	FLOAT	1000	0.001 – onbegrensd	Camera far clipping distance
Focal Length	FLOAT	50	1 – 5000	Perspective Camera focal length value in millimeters
Sensor Width	FLOAT	36	1 – 100	Horizontal size of the image sensor area in millimeters
Sensor Height	FLOAT	24	1 – 100	Vertical size of the image sensor area in millimeters
Orthographic Scale	FLOAT	6	0.001 – 10000	Orthographic Camera scale (similar to zoom)
Display Size	FLOAT	1	0.01 – 100	Apparent size of the Camera object in the 3D View
Shift X	FLOAT	0	-2 – 2	Camera horizontal shift
Shift Y	FLOAT	0	-2 – 2	Camera vertical shift
Show Limits	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display the clipping range and focus point on the camera
Show Mist	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display a line from the Camera to indicate the mist area
Show Passepartout	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Show a darkened overlay outside the image area in Camera view
Show Safe Areas	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Show TV title safe and action safe areas in Camera view
Show Center-Cut Safe Areas	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Show safe areas to fit content in a different aspect ratio
Show Name	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Show the active Camera's name in Camera view
Show Sensor Size	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Show sensor size (film gate) in Camera view
Display Background Images	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display reference images behind objects in the 3D View
Lens Unit	ENUM	MILLIMETERS	Millimeters, Field of View	Unit to edit lens in for the user interface
Composition Guide Color	FLOAT	0	0 – 1	Color and alpha for compositional guide overlays
Center	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display center composition guide inside the camera view
Center Diagonal	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display diagonal center composition guide inside the camera view
Thirds	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display rule of thirds composition guide inside the camera view
Golden Ratio	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display golden ratio composition guide inside the camera view
Golden Triangle A	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display golden triangle A composition guide inside the camera view
Golden Triangle B	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display golden triangle B composition guide inside the camera view
Harmonious Triangle A	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display harmony A composition guide inside the camera view
Harmonious Triangle B	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Display harmony B composition guide inside the camera view
Panorama Type	ENUM	FISHEYE_EQUISOLID	Equirectangular, Equiangular Cubemap Face, Mirror Ball, Fisheye Equidistant, Fisheye Equisolid, Fisheye Lens Polynomial, Central Cylindrical	Distortion to use for the calculation
Field of View	FLOAT	3.142	0.1745 – 6.2832	Field of view for the fisheye lens
Fisheye Lens	FLOAT	10.5	0.01 – 15	Lens focal length (mm)
Min Latitude	FLOAT	-1.571	-1.5708 – 1.5708	Minimum latitude (vertical angle) for the equirectangular lens
Max Latitude	FLOAT	1.571	-1.5708 – 1.5708	Maximum latitude (vertical angle) for the equirectangular lens
Min Longitude	FLOAT	-3.142	-3.1416 – 3.1416	Minimum longitude (horizontal angle) for the equirectangular lens
Max Longitude	FLOAT	3.142	-3.1416 – 3.1416	Maximum longitude (horizontal angle) for the equirectangular lens
Fisheye Polynomial K0	FLOAT	-0	–	Coefficient K0 of the lens polynomial
Fisheye Polynomial K1	FLOAT	-0.02	–	Coefficient K1 of the lens polynomial
Fisheye Polynomial K2	FLOAT	-0	–	Coefficient K2 of the lens polynomial
Fisheye Polynomial K3	FLOAT	0	–	Coefficient K3 of the lens polynomial
Fisheye Polynomial K4	FLOAT	-0	–	Coefficient K4 of the lens polynomial
Min Longitude	FLOAT	-3.142	-3.1416 – 3.1416	Minimum Longitude value for the central cylindrical lens
Max Longitude	FLOAT	3.142	-3.1416 – 3.1416	Maximum Longitude value for the central cylindrical lens
Min Height	FLOAT	-1	-10 – 10	Minimum Height value for the central cylindrical lens
Max Height	FLOAT	1	-10 – 10	Maximum Height value for the central cylindrical lens
Cylinder Radius	FLOAT	1	0.00001 – 10	Radius of the virtual cylinder
Custom File Path	STRING	–	–	Path to the shader defining the custom camera
Custom shader source	ENUM	INTERNAL	Internal, External
Custom Bytecode	STRING	–	–	Compiled bytecode of the custom shader
Custom Bytecode Hash	STRING	–	–	Hash of the compiled bytecode of the custom shader, for quick equality checking
Background Images	COLLECTION	–	–	List of background images

Uitleg · 63.10

Camera en Light: de twee die je het vaakst bijstelt

10/12

Van de Camera-instellingen raak je in de praktijk vooral Lens (Focal Length in mm, of Field of View in graden), Depth of Field (met een Focus Object in plaats van een vaste afstand, zodat de scherptediepte meebeweegt), en Clip Start/End (te ver ingesteld en dichtbij geometrie verdwijnt door z-fighting) echt aan.

Bij Light zijn dat Power (in Watt — hoger dan intuïtief verwacht bij realistische schaal), Color (met Blackbody-node voor een fysisch correcte kleurtemperatuur), en Radius/Size (een groter licht geeft zachtere schaduwranden, een puntbron harde).

shot-data-camera-lightDepth of Field met een Focus Object, naast een lamp met Blackbody-gekoppelde kleur.

Naslag · 63.11

Light, Light Probe en Speaker

11/12

Light — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Cone
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_light
Distance
Light
– Beam Shape
Light
– Beam Shape
– Custom Distance
– Influence
– Shadow
Light
Nodes
Preview
Preview
Settings

Light — alle instellingen
Instelling	Type	Standaard	Bereik	Wat hij doet (tooltip uit Blender)
Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name (within a same type and library)
Full Name	STRING	–	–	Unique data-block ID name, including library one if any
Type	ENUM	ACTION	Action, Armature, Brush, Cache File, Camera, Collection, Curve, Curves, Font, Grease Pencil, Grease Pencil v3, Image, Key, Lattice, Library, Light, Light Probe, Line Style, Mask, Material, Mesh, Metaball, Movie Clip, Node Tree, Object, Paint Curve, Palette, Particle, Point Cloud, Scene, Screen, Sound, Speaker, Text, Texture, Volume, Window Manager, Workspace, World	Type identifier of this data-block
Session UID	INT	0	-10000 – 10000	A session-wide unique identifier for the data block that remains the same across renames and internal reallocations, unchanged when reloading the file
Is Evaluated	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Whether this ID is runtime-only, evaluated data-block, or actual data from .blend file
Users	INT	0	0 – 10000	Number of times this data-block is referenced
Fake User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Save this data-block even if it has no users
Extra User	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Indicates whether an extra user is set or not (mainly for internal/debug usages)
Embedded Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is not an independent one, but is actually a sub-data of another ID (typical example: root node trees or master collections)
Linked Packed	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is linked and packed into the .blend file
Missing Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is a place-holder for missing linked data (i.e. it is [an override of] a linked data that could not be found anymore)
Runtime Data	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is runtime data, i.e. it won't be saved in .blend file. Note that e.g. evaluated IDs are always runtime, so this value is only editable for data-blocks in Main data-base.
Editable	BOOLEAN	uit	–	This data-block is editable in the user interface. Linked data-blocks are not editable, except if they were loaded as editable assets.
Tag	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Tools can use this to tag data for their own purposes (initial state is undefined)
Is Indirect	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Is this ID block linked indirectly
Type	ENUM	POINT	Point, Sun, Spot, Area	Type of light
Use Temperature	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Use blackbody temperature to define a natural light color
Color	FLOAT	1	0 – 1	Light color
Temperature	FLOAT	6500	800 – 20000	Light color temperature in Kelvin
Temperature Color	FLOAT	0	0 – 1	Color from Temperature
Specular Factor	FLOAT	1	0 – 1	Specular reflection multiplier
Diffuse Factor	FLOAT	1	0 – 1	Diffuse reflection multiplier
Transmission Factor	FLOAT	1	0 – 1	Transmission light multiplier
Volume Factor	FLOAT	1	0 – 1	Volume light multiplier
Custom Attenuation	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Use custom attenuation distance instead of global light threshold
Cutoff Distance	FLOAT	40	0.01 – 100	Distance at which the light influence will be set to 0
use_shadow	BOOLEAN	aan	–
Exposure	FLOAT	0	-10 – 10	Scales the power of the light exponentially, multiplying the intensity by 2^exposure
Normalize	BOOLEAN	aan	–	Normalize intensity by light area, for consistent total light output regardless of size and shape
Use Nodes	BOOLEAN	uit	–	Use shader nodes to render the light

Light Probe — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Bake
– Capture
– Clamping
– Offset
– Resolution
Capture
Custom Parallax
DATA_PT_context_lightprobe
Probe
– Visibility
Probe
Viewport Display
Viewport Display

Speaker — Object Data-panelen
Paneel
Animation
Custom Properties
DATA_PT_context_speaker
Sound

Zelf doen · 63.12

Zelf proberen: van punt-licht naar softbox

12/12

Vergroot een lamp fysiek zonder z'n helderheid te veranderen, en zie het effect op de schaduwrand.

1Open blends/start_data_light_size.blend (een object met scherpe schaduw onder een Point-lamp).
2Selecteer de lamp, ga naar Object Data Properties.
3Noteer Power, en verhoog Radius van 0.1 m naar 1 m.
4Render met F12: de schaduwrand wordt zichtbaar zachter.
5Corrigeer Power zodat de algemene helderheid ongeveer gelijk blijft — een groter licht spreidt dezelfde energie uit.

Gelukt als…Een zachtere, realistischere schaduw, en het inzicht dat lichtgrootte en schaduwscherpte samenhangen, los van helderheid.

Sleep om rond te draaien

001

start_data_light_size.blend

Schaduwobject1 materialen8 vertices

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